更新

更新

root@pve:~# apt update

Hit:1 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian trixie InRelease

Hit:2 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian trixie-updates InRelease

Hit:3 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian trixie-backports InRelease

Hit:4 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security trixie-security InRelease

Hit:5 http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve trixie InRelease                 

Err:6 https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian/ceph-squid trixie InRelease

  401  Unauthorized [IP: 117.120.5.231 443]

Err:7 https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian/pve trixie InRelease

  401  Unauthorized [IP: 117.120.5.231 443]

Error: Failed to fetch https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian/ceph-squid/dists/trixie/InRelease  401  Unauthorized [IP: 117.120.5.231 443]

Error: The repository 'https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian/ceph-squid trixie InRelease' is not signed.

Notice: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by default.

Notice: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.

Error: Failed to fetch https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian/pve/dists/trixie/InRelease  401  Unauthorized [IP: 117.120.5.231 443]

Error: The repository 'https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian/pve trixie InRelease' is not signed.

Notice: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by default.

Notice: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
报错修改
root@pve:~# nano /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pve-enterprise.list

禁用付费仓库

直接禁用两个付费仓库（一键命令）

mv /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pve-enterprise.list /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pve-enterprise.list.disabled
mv /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ceph.sources /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ceph.sources.disabled

root@pve:~# ls /etc/apt/sources.list.d/

ceph.sources pve-enterprise.list.bak pve-enterprise.sources

pve-enterprise.list pve-enterprise.list.dpkg-old pve-no-subscription.list

root@pve:~# mv /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pve-enterprise.list /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pve-enterprise.list.disabled

root@pve:~# ls

root@pve:~# ls /etc/apt/sources.list.d/

ceph.sources pve-enterprise.list.disabled pve-enterprise.sources

pve-enterprise.list.bak pve-enterprise.list.dpkg-old pve-no-subscription.list

root@pve:~# mv /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ceph.sources /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ceph.sources.disabled

root@pve:~# ls /etc/apt/sources.list.d/

ceph.sources.disabled pve-enterprise.list.disabled pve-enterprise.sources

pve-enterprise.list.bak pve-enterprise.list.dpkg-old pve-no-subscription.list

root@pve:~#


root@pve:~# apt update
Hit:1 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian trixie InRelease
Hit:2 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian trixie-updates InRelease
Hit:3 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian trixie-backports InRelease
Hit:4 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security trixie-security InRelease
Hit:5 http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve trixie InRelease
241 packages can be upgraded. Run 'apt list --upgradable' to see them.
安装网卡唤醒

root@pve:~# apt install -y ethtool
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
  gcc-12-base                     libdrm-radeon1          libnumber-compare-perl  perl-modules-5.36
  libboost-context1.74.0          libfile-find-rule-perl  libperl5.36             pve-kernel-5.15
  libboost-filesystem1.74.0       libflac12               libpython3.11           pve-kernel-5.15.158-2-pve
  libboost-iostreams1.74.0        libfmt9                 libpython3.11-minimal   python3.11
  libboost-program-options1.74.0  libicu72                libpython3.11-stdlib    python3.11-minimal
  libboost-thread1.74.0           libjs-sencha-touch      libsubid4               sgml-base
  libcbor0.8                      libldap-2.5-0           libtext-glob-perl       telnet
  libdrm-nouveau2                 libllvm15               libxcb-dri2-0           usrmerge
Use 'apt autoremove' to remove them.

Upgrading:
  ethtool

Summary:
  Upgrading: 1, Installing: 0, Removing: 0, Not Upgrading: 240
  Download size: 227 kB
  Space needed: 1,024 B / 6,833 MB available

Get:1 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian trixie/main amd64 ethtool amd64 1:6.14.2-1 [227 kB]
Fetched 227 kB in 1s (433 kB/s)
apt-listchanges: Reading changelogs...
(Reading database ... 90754 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../ethtool_1%3a6.14.2-1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking ethtool (1:6.14.2-1) over (1:6.14.1-1) ...
Setting up ethtool (1:6.14.2-1) ...
Processing triggers for man-db (2.13.1-1) ...
root@pve:~#

创建开机唤醒服务器

nano /etc/systemd/system/wol-enable.service
root@pve:~# cat  /etc/systemd/system/wol-enable.service
[Unit]
Description=开机开启enp1s0网卡局域网唤醒WOL
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=oneshot
ExecStart=/usr/sbin/ethtool -s enp1s0 wol g
RemainAfterExit=yes

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target


lti-user.target
root@pve:~# systemctl daemon-reload
root@pve:~# systemctl enable --now wol-enable.service
Created symlink '/etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/wol-enable.service' → '/etc/systemd/system/wol-enable.service'.
root@pve:~# systemctl status wol-enable.service
● wol-enable.service - 开机开启enp1s0网卡局域网唤醒WOL
     Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/wol-enable.service; enabled; preset: enabled)
     Active: active (exited) since Sun 2026-08-09 23:49:01 CST; 10s ago
 Invocation: 70b68b4941a54bcbb176e8fcde034454
    Process: 66308 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/ethtool -s enp1s0 wol g (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
   Main PID: 66308 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
   Mem peak: 1.7M
        CPU: 6ms

Aug 09 23:49:01 pve systemd[1]: Starting wol-enable.service - 开机开启enp1s0网卡局域网唤醒WOL...
Aug 09 23:49:01 pve systemd[1]: Finished wol-enable.service - 开机开启enp1s0网卡局域网唤醒WOL.

pve 9.0 升级操作（直接复制运行）

bash

apt update
apt full-upgrade -y

升级完毕重启

bash

reboot

老旧平台 2 个避坑要点

  1. 升级内核之后网卡唤醒开关偶尔重置，你配置好的 wol‑enable.service 开机服务每次开机自动开启 WOL，不用手动重开

  2. 虚拟机 CPU 模型不要选 host，改成 ivybridge，适配你三代酷睿指令集，杜绝虚拟机蓝屏、闪退

顺带一提源的现状

你现在已经屏蔽付费 enterprise 商业源，使用免费社区源，家用所有功能全部完整，没有任何阉割，只是缺少官方付费客服，可以一直更新 9 系列全部新版本。